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Dozens injured after Eritrean government supporters, opponents clash at protest in Israel_我的网站

A |     　　记者从三峡集团获悉，8月11日，亚洲首个采用柔性直流输电技术送出的海上风电项目——三峡集团江苏如东800兆瓦海上风电项目（以下简称“江苏如东海上风电项目”）累计输送电量突破100亿千瓦时，为我国大容量、远距离海上风电柔性直流输电技术的规模化应用提供了实践验证。    Hundreds of Eritrean government supporters and opponents clashed with each other and with Israeli police Saturday, leaving dozens injured in one of the most violent street confrontations among African asylum seekers and migrants in Tel Aviv in recent memory. Among those hurt were 30 police officers and three protesters hit by police fire.Eritreans from both sides faced off with construction lumber, pieces of metal, rocks and at least one axe, tearing through a neighborhood of south Tel Aviv where many asylum seekers live. Protesters smashed shop windows and police cars, and blood spatter was seen on sidewalks. One government supporter was lying in a puddle of blood in a children's playground.

     Israeli police in riot gear shot tear gas, stun grenades and live rounds while officers on horseback tried to control the protesters, who broke through barricades and hurled chunks rocks at the police. Police said officers resorted to live fire when they felt their lives were in danger.The clashes came as Eritrean government supporters marked the 30th anniversary of the current ruler's rise to power. The event was held near the Eritrean embassy in south Tel Aviv. Eritrea has one of the world's worst human rights records. Asylum seekers in Israel and elsewhere say they fear death if they were to return.

             

Police said Eritrean government supporters and opponents had received permission for separate events Saturday, and had promised to stay away from each other.                 At some point, the promises were broken, said Chaim Bublil, a Tel Aviv police commander. "A decision was made by the government opponents to break through the barriers, to clash with the police, to throw stones, to hit police officers," Bublil told reporters at the scene.He said the police had arrested 39 people and confiscated tasers, knives and clubs.The Magen David Adom rescue service said at least 114 people were hurt, including eight who were in serious condition. The others had moderate or mild injuries. Of those hurt, 30 were police officers, said Bublil.                       A spokesperson for Tel Aviv's Ichilov Hospital said it was treating 11 patients for gunshot wounds. Police said three protesters were wounded by police fire.By late Saturday afternoon, the clashes had stopped. Police were still rounding up protesters, putting them on buses.

             

Many of the anti-government protesters wore sky blue shirts designed after Eritrea's 1952 flag, a symbol of opposition to the government of the east African country, while government supporters wore purple shirts with a map of Eritrea.Eritreans make up the majority of the more than 30,000 African asylum seekers in Israel. They say they fled danger and persecution from a country known as the "North Korea of Africa" with forced lifetime military conscription in slavery-like conditions. Eritrea's government has denounced anti-government protesters as " asylum scum " who have marched against similar events in Europe and North America.President Isaias Afwerki, 77, has led Eritrea since 1993, taking power after the country won independence from Ethiopia after a long guerrilla war. There have been no elections and there's no free media. Exit visas are required for Eritreans to leave the country. Many young people are forced into military service with no end date, human rights groups and United Nations experts say.

             

In Israel, they face an uncertain future as the state has attempted to deport them. But despite the struggle to stay, in often squalid conditions, many say they enjoy some freedoms they never would have at home — like the right to protest.Eritrean asylum seekers are often "hunted and harassed" by the Eritrean government and its supporters inside Israel, said Sigal Rozen, from the Tel Aviv-based human rights organization Hotline for Refugees and Migrants.                       Events like the one held in Tel Aviv on Saturday are controversial because they raise money for the heavily sanctioned government and are used to pressure Eritreans far from home, said Elizabeth Chyrum, director of the London-based Human Rights Concern — Eritrea.                                 

In:    
• Israel
    
• Tel Aviv
    
• Eritrea
    
• Protests
    
• Politics
    
• Ethiopia
    

。　　江苏如东海上风电项目位于江苏省南通市如东县黄沙洋海域，是当期世界上容量最大、电压等级最高的海上风电柔性直流输电工程。

B | 项目自2021年全容量并网投运以来，已安全稳定运行超过1600天，设备可利用率达到99.5%。项目累计发出的100亿千瓦时清洁电能，可满足约400万户家庭一年的生活用电需求，相当于节约标准煤300万吨、减少二氧化碳排放740万吨。　　深远海风电开发中，受距离和容量限制，传统交流输电逐渐难以满足需求，柔性直流输电成为更优的技术选择。然而，作为全球首个±400千伏海上风电柔直送出工程，江苏如东海上风电项目在运营过程中缺少成熟经验借鉴。　　三峡集团江苏分公司南通公司副总经理王雪峰表示，面对远海海域高湿、高盐、台风频发的恶劣环境，以及柔直设备技术新、系统集成复杂、应急响应难度大等多重挑战，工程团队重点突破了±400千伏柔直系统稳定运行、长距离海缆监测维护、大负荷工况调控等难题，实现了远海柔直风电安全、稳定、高效运营。与传统交流输电方式相比，项目输电线损降低约1.2个百分点，累计节约输电成本超过7.35亿元。

C | （记者何亮）。

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